Tariki ya 11 Kanama mu Mateka
1. 1999 â€" Bashir Gemayel atorerwa kuba Perezida wa Lebanon: Bashir Gemayel yari umuyobozi wa Lebanese Forces, umutwe w'ingabo z'Abakristu ba Maronite mu ntambara ya Lebanon. Nyuma yo gutorwa, yashwe n'igitero cy'abarwanyi b'Abayisilamu mbere y'uko arahira.
2. 1972 â€" Perezida Idi Amin wa Uganda ategeka guhagarika Abahinde mu gihugu: Idi Amin yategetse ko Abahinde bagera ku bihumbi 60 bari batuye muri Uganda bagomba kuva mu gihugu mu gihe cy'iminsi 90. Yababaga arega gushaka gukoresha ubukungu bw'igihugu nabi no kugira uruhare mu guhindura umubano mubi hagati y'abaturage.
3. 1934 â€" Hitler yemezwa nk'umuyobozi mukuru w'u Budage: Nyuma y'urupfu rwa Perezida Paul von Hindenburg, Hitler yabaye Perezida w'u Budage mu buryo bwemewe, ashyira mu bikorwa amategeko amuha ububasha bwose nk'umuyobozi mukuru.
4. 1952 â€" Inama ya mbere y'Umuryango w'Afurika Yunze Ubumwe (OAU) iteraniye i Addis Ababa: Iyi nama yashyizeho uburyo bwo guhuza ibihugu by'Afurika no gufasha ibihugu bikiri mu nzibacyuho yo kubona ubwigenge. Ni umuryango wabayeho kugeza mu 2002, ubwo wasimburwaga n'Umuryango wa Afurika Yunze Ubumwe (AU).
5. 2014 â€" Urubanza rwa Oscar Pistorius rutangira mu rukiko rw'ubujurire muri Afurika y'Epfo: Umukinnyi w'imikino ngororamubiri Oscar Pistorius yari yarezwe kwica umugore we Reeva Steenkamp mu buryo bukubiye mu cyaha cyo kwica ku bushake. Urubanza rwe rwakurikiranywe cyane ku rwego mpuzamahanga.
Ayo ni amwe mu mateka yaranze tariki ya 11 Kanama mu bihe bitandukanye.
Abavutse ku itariki ya 11 Kanama
- 1863 â€" Gastón Doumergue: Yabaye Perezida wa Repubulika y'u Bufaransa kuva mu 1924 kugeza mu 1931.
- 1921 â€" Alex Haley: Umwanditsi w'Umunyamerika, uzwi cyane kubera igitabo cye 'Roots' cyerekeye inkomoko y'Abanyafurika b'Abirabura muri Amerika.
- 1953 â€" Hulk Hogan: Umukinnyi w'ikinamico ryo kurwana (wrestling) akaba n'umukinnyi wa filime w'Umunyamerika.
- 1983 â€" Chris Hemsworth: Umukinnyi wa filime w'Umunyamerika ukomoka muri Australia, uzwi cyane muri filime za Marvel nka 'Thor.'
- 1992 â€" Tom Cleverley: Umukinnyi w'umupira w'amaguru w'Umwongereza, wakiniye amakipe nka Manchester United na Watford.
Abitabye Imana ku itariki ya 11 Kanama
- 1253 â€" Clare wa Assisi: Umwe mu batagatifu bakomeye ba Kiliziya Gatolika, washinze Umuryango w'Abakristu b'aba-Poor Clares.
- 1937 â€" Edith Wharton: Umwanditsi w'Umwongereza wamenyekanye cyane mu mwandiko we 'The Age of Innocence.'
- 1956 â€" Jackson Pollock: Umuhanzi w'Umunyamerika uzwi cyane mu buhanzi bw'imivurungano (abstract expressionism), yapfuye azize impanuka y'imodoka.
- 2014 â€" Robin Williams: Umukinnyi wa filime n'umunyarwenya w'Umunyamerika, uzwi cyane mu bikorwa bye byo gushimisha abantu no muri filime nka 'Good Will Hunting' na 'Dead Poets Society.'
- 2016 â€" Kenny Baker: Umukinnyi wa filime w'Umunyamerika uzwi cyane kubera uruhare rwe nka R2-D2 muri filime za Star Wars.
Iyi ni imwe mu mibereho y'abantu bavutse ndetse n'abitabye Imana ku itariki ya 11 Kanama.
Amakuru Ashyushye:
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Inzara iravuza ubuhuha mu nkambi y'impunzi y'Abanye-Kongo, ziri mu gihugu cy'u Burundi
Ni bikubiye mu butumwa impunzi y'Umunye-kongo, uri mu gihugu cy'u Burundi mu nkambi ya Kavumu, aho yahaye ubwanditsi bwa Minembwe Capital News ubutumwa buvuga ko 'akabo kashobotse' nyuma y'uko UNHCR yo muri iki gihugu yabapokeje ubusa bw'ifu bitari uko bahoraga bayihabwa.
Ubu butumwa bwatanzwe n'iy'impunzi itashatse ko amazina ye aja hanze, ku bw'umutekano we, butangira buvuga ko 'mu busanzwe impunzi imwe yahoraga ifata ibiro 12 by'ifu mu gihe ibishimbo byo, yahabwaga ibiro bitanu, ariko ko kuri none byahindutse kandi ko byahise bija ku kigero kiri hasi cyane.
Nk'uko yakomeje abisobanura, n'uko mur'iy'i minsi impunzi ziri guhabwa ikiro kimwe cy'ifu ku muntu, naho ku biharage agafata igice c'ikiro, kandi uwabihawe agategekwa ku birya mu gihe c'iminsi 30.
Ibi byatumye inzara iba nyinshi bamwe muri izi mpunzi z'Abanye-kongo bakaba bari gushaka iyo berekeza, nk'uko iy'inkuru ikomeza ibivuga.
Ibi ntibyabaye gusa mu nkambi y'impunzi ya Kavumu, kuko uwatanze aya makuru yavuze ko biri gukorwa mu makambi yose aherereye mu gihugu cy'u Burundi. Ni mu gihe iki gihugu kiri mu bibazo by'ubukene ahanini buva ku kubura igitero ni bikomoka kuri peteroli, ndetse kandi iki gihugu gifite ibibazo byo kubura amadevise n'ibindi.
Inkambi ya Kavumu iherereye mu Ntara ya Cankuzo, ikaba ibarirwamo impunzi ibihumbi 18. Abenshi muri iz'impunzi bahunze bava mu Burasirazuba bwa Repubulika ya demokarasi ya Congo.
Si mpunzi zonyine zivugwamo inzara mu gihugu cy'u Burundi, kuko no mu magereza inzara ngwirimo guca ibintu kandi ikaba ivugwa mu ma gereza yo hirya no hino muri iki gihugu.
Mu makuru aheruka gushirwa hanze n'urubuga rwa Pacifique Nininahazwe, ushinzwe gutabariza Abarundi bari mu kaga, yavugaga ko abafunzwe ko bari guhabwa igikombe kimwe cy'ifu, ku muntu umwe, kandi bikaba bitegetswe ko akirya mu minsi ibiri.
Ibi byose bikaba biri kuva ku bukene budasanzwe buri muri iki gihugu cy'u Burundi.
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